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Loan Education

The words in a loan agreement, explained in plain language.

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The four key disclosures

Federal Truth in Lending rules require lenders to disclose four key terms before you're committed to a loan. They usually appear together in a box near the top of your loan agreement.

Annual percentage rate (APR)
The cost of your credit expressed as a yearly rate. APR includes interest and certain fees, which makes it the best number for comparing the cost of different loans. Short-term loans can have very high APRs because the cost is spread over a short period.
Finance charge
The dollar amount the credit will cost you, including interest and certain fees.
Amount financed
The amount of credit provided to you or on your behalf.
Total of payments
The amount you'll have paid after making every scheduled payment. It equals the amount financed plus the finance charge.

Other terms you'll see

Payday loan (deferred deposit loan)
A short-term loan generally repaid in one payment on the due date in the agreement. Nevada law calls these deferred deposit loans.
Installment loan
A loan repaid through a series of scheduled payments over an agreed period.
High-interest loan
Under Nevada law, a loan with an annual percentage rate above 40 percent.
Loan term
How long you have to repay the loan in full.
Due date
The date a payment must be made.
Principal
The amount you borrowed, not including interest or fees.
Default
Failing to repay according to your loan agreement.
Repayment plan
An arrangement to repay a loan over additional time. Nevada law requires lenders to offer one before starting a civil action to collect a defaulted payday or high-interest loan.
Rescission
Cancelling a loan after signing. Nevada law gives payday loan customers a right to rescind under the conditions in NRS 604A.5023.
Underwriting
The lender's review of your application to decide whether to approve a loan and on what terms.

Reading your loan agreement

  1. Find the four key disclosures and check the finance charge and total of payments.
  2. Check the payment schedule: each amount and each due date.
  3. Look for any fees, including what happens if a payment is late or returned.
  4. Read what happens if you can't repay, including repayment plan options.
  5. Ask questions before you sign. Contact RoosterLend.